36-year-old farmer Meena Chhadidas narrates how her life changed for bad due to the prolonged drought in Jalna district
Losing her husband to a prolonged illness has forced 36-year-old farmer Meena Chhadidas — resident of Karjat in Jalna district — to live a beggar’s life. Her situation turned from bad to worse due to the drought that has been affecting the farmers in Maharashtra for the past four years. Meena’s 1.5 acre land has not yielded any crop in the last three years. Due to this her financial condition has been affected badly and making ends meet is a daily struggle for her. “Ever year, ahead of monsoon, we spend money to buy seeds and fertilisers but it’s been useless. In fact, this sowing exercise has increased our loan amount,” said Meena, who lives in a broken house with her four children.<!– Dna_Article_Middle_300x250_BTF –>Her hardships began following her husband Dadasahed’s death. “When my husband was alive, I used to live a carefree life. He used to manage everything and whenever we needed money, he used to get it from our friends and relatives. But after his death things have become pretty bad,” said Meena. She added: “We spent around Rs 75,000 on his medication. Despite spending the huge amount, there was no improvement in his health. His health started deteriorating and he succumbed to the frail health in the hospital. He was quite concerned about the loan and education of our kids. He had studied only till Class 9, but he wanted our kids to study as only education can change our poverty-ridden life.”Meena cannot write or read, but can sign in Marathi. “My malak (husband) taught me how to sign. I do miss his presence. His presence was enough to give us the moral support to battle any sort of crisis. Today, I feel lonely and the drought has depressed us both financially and mentally. Our condition today is just like beggars,” Meena said. Being the sole breadwinner of her family, Meena said running the house on one person’s wage is difficult. Wednesday was a lucky day for her as she got to work at farm and earned Rs100. “Whenever I get money, I buy rice, wheat, oil and salt to feed my kids. They, too, make rounds in the village asking big farmer’s to give them some work so that they can get food in the evening. At times, when I don’t get any work, we are forced to sleep empty stomach.”Looking at their plight, their neighbours at times offer them food. “The drought has robbed us of everything. I do not remember when was the last time I bought a saree for myself. I have been using only one saree. I wash it in the night and use it the next day. My kids have been wearing clothes discarded by others,” she said. With a loan of Rs 1.5lakh on their head, recovery agents and private money lenders are regular visitors at her house. “Few days ago, we were engaged in the NAREGA scheme. The work was mainly construction of check dams and roads. I was happy to work but nepotism changed everything. People who are closed to the supervisors got to work daily. We have to fight and beg for the work. However, due to the recent spell of rain, the local authority suspended the work. The current rain is of no use and has snatched our work,” said Meena.